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Apolipoprotein E Allele and Hearing Thresholds in Older Adults

Identifieur interne : 003E33 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003E32; suivant : 003E34

Apolipoprotein E Allele and Hearing Thresholds in Older Adults

Auteurs : David J. Mener [États-Unis] ; Joshua Betz [États-Unis] ; Kristine Yaffe [États-Unis] ; Tamara B. Harris ; Elizabeth P. Helzner ; Suzanne Satterfield ; Denise K. Houston [États-Unis] ; Elsa S. Strotmeyer [États-Unis] ; Sheila R. Pratt [États-Unis] ; Eleanor M. Simonsick [États-Unis] ; Frank R. Lin [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4258173

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Background

Whether ApolipoproteinE (APOE) E4 allele status which is associated with an increased risk of cognitive decline is also associated with hearing impairment is unknown.

Methods

We studied 1833 men and women enrolled in the Health, Aging and Body Composition study. Regression models adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular risk factors were used to assess the cross-sectional association of APOE-E4 status with individual pure tone hearing thresholds and the 4-frequency pure tone average (0.5 kHz–4kHz) in the better hearing ear.

Results

Compared to participants with no APOE-E4 alleles, participants with one allele had better thresholds at 4.0kHz (β= −2.72dB, p = 0.013) and 8.0 kHz (β= −3.05kHz, p = 0.006), and participants with two alleles had better hearing thresholds at 1.0kHz (β= −8.56dB, p=0.021).

Conclusion

Our results suggest that APOE-E4 allele status may be marginally associated with better hearing thresholds in older adults.


Url:
DOI: 10.1177/1533317514537549
PubMed: 24906966
PubMed Central: 4258173


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
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<name sortKey="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" sort="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" uniqKey="Strotmeyer E" first="Elsa S." last="Strotmeyer">Elsa S. Strotmeyer</name>
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<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
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<name sortKey="Pratt, Sheila R" sort="Pratt, Sheila R" uniqKey="Pratt S" first="Sheila R." last="Pratt">Sheila R. Pratt</name>
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<title level="j">American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1533-3175</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1938-2731</idno>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Aging</term>
<term>Alleles</term>
<term>Apolipoprotein E4 (genetics)</term>
<term>Cognition Disorders (genetics)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hearing Loss (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Allèles</term>
<term>Apolipoprotéine E4 (génétique)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte d'audition (génétique)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Troubles de la cognition (génétique)</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Apolipoprotein E4</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cognition Disorders</term>
<term>Hearing Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Apolipoprotéine E4</term>
<term>Perte d'audition</term>
<term>Troubles de la cognition</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Aging</term>
<term>Alleles</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Allèles</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<sec id="S1">
<title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Whether ApolipoproteinE (APOE) E4 allele status which is associated with an increased risk of cognitive decline is also associated with hearing impairment is unknown.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2">
<title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">We studied 1833 men and women enrolled in the Health, Aging and Body Composition study. Regression models adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular risk factors were used to assess the cross-sectional association of APOE-E4 status with individual pure tone hearing thresholds and the 4-frequency pure tone average (0.5 kHz–4kHz) in the better hearing ear.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3">
<title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Compared to participants with no APOE-E4 alleles, participants with one allele had better thresholds at 4.0kHz (β= −2.72dB, p = 0.013) and 8.0 kHz (β= −3.05kHz, p = 0.006), and participants with two alleles had better hearing thresholds at 1.0kHz (β= −8.56dB, p=0.021).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4">
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P4">Our results suggest that APOE-E4 allele status may be marginally associated with better hearing thresholds in older adults.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<li>États-Unis</li>
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<li>Californie</li>
<li>Caroline du Nord</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
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<settlement>
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<li>San Francisco</li>
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<name sortKey="Harris, Tamara B" sort="Harris, Tamara B" uniqKey="Harris T" first="Tamara B." last="Harris">Tamara B. Harris</name>
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<name sortKey="Betz, Joshua" sort="Betz, Joshua" uniqKey="Betz J" first="Joshua" last="Betz">Joshua Betz</name>
<name sortKey="Houston, Denise K" sort="Houston, Denise K" uniqKey="Houston D" first="Denise K." last="Houston">Denise K. Houston</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Frank R" sort="Lin, Frank R" uniqKey="Lin F" first="Frank R." last="Lin">Frank R. Lin</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Frank R" sort="Lin, Frank R" uniqKey="Lin F" first="Frank R." last="Lin">Frank R. Lin</name>
<name sortKey="Pratt, Sheila R" sort="Pratt, Sheila R" uniqKey="Pratt S" first="Sheila R." last="Pratt">Sheila R. Pratt</name>
<name sortKey="Simonsick, Eleanor M" sort="Simonsick, Eleanor M" uniqKey="Simonsick E" first="Eleanor M." last="Simonsick">Eleanor M. Simonsick</name>
<name sortKey="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" sort="Strotmeyer, Elsa S" uniqKey="Strotmeyer E" first="Elsa S." last="Strotmeyer">Elsa S. Strotmeyer</name>
<name sortKey="Yaffe, Kristine" sort="Yaffe, Kristine" uniqKey="Yaffe K" first="Kristine" last="Yaffe">Kristine Yaffe</name>
<name sortKey="Yaffe, Kristine" sort="Yaffe, Kristine" uniqKey="Yaffe K" first="Kristine" last="Yaffe">Kristine Yaffe</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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